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1126

1126

1126 was a common year that began on a Friday in the Julian calendar. This ordinary year saw significant events unfold across various regions, including Europe, Asia, and Africa.

### Events in Europe

In Europe, several notable events took place during this year. In Bohemia, Duke Soběslav I emerged victorious over King Othon, solidifying his position as a powerful leader in the region. Meanwhile, in Maine, it was attached to Anjou following the death of Eremburg, wife of Foulques V and mother of Geoffroy V Plantagenet.

### The Crusades

In the Levant, the Crusaders under Pons, count of Tripoli, launched an attack on the fortress of Rafaniya in spring 1126. This strategic location dominated the entry to the Buqaia from the Orontes River and was once held by Pons' grandfather Raymond IV.

### The Kingdoms of Aragon and Navarre

King Alfonso the Battler, ruler of both Aragon and Navarre, launched a campaign against the Almoravids in Granada, modern-day Spain. This raid aimed to counter the growing influence of these Muslim forces in the region.

### Britain

In England, Shrewsbury Castle was granted by King Henry I to his second wife, Queen Adeliza of Louvain. The castle's strategic location made it an important stronghold for the English monarchy during this period.

### Asia and Africa

In China, scholars and farmers demonstrated around the capital city of Kaifeng in spring 1126, calling for the restoration of a trusted military official, Li Gang (李綱). This unrest was part of a larger struggle between the Song Dynasty and the Jin Jurchen dynasty. The Jin forces eventually laid siege to Kaifeng, which fell after 260 days.

In Africa, King Baldwin II of Jerusalem reached the gates of Damascus in January 1126, securing a significant victory over his enemies. This marked an important milestone in the Crusades, as it demonstrated the growing power and influence of Christian leaders in the region.

### The Jin Dynasty

The Jin dynasty's military campaigns against the Song Dynasty continued throughout 1126. In August, the fleet of Doge Domenico Michael occupied Byzantine territories, marking a significant shift in the balance of power between these two empires.

In November, Emir al-Borsoki, atabeg