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1393

1393

1393 was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. It marked significant events across various regions, including Europe, Asia, and Africa.

In France, January saw the English Parliament assemble at Winchester, summoned by King Richard II of England. However, this gathering took place amidst festivities, as Charles VI's court celebrated the wedding of a lady-in-waiting to Queen Isabeau. The celebrations culminated in a ball held at Hôtel Saint-Paul, where a fire broke out, known later as the Bal des Ardents. This tragic event claimed the lives of four friends of King Charles VI and further exacerbated his mental instability.

Following this incident, the king transferred regency to his brother Ludwig von Orléans, but power ultimately rested with Philip the Bold of Burgundy and Jean de Valois, duc de Berry, who formed a regency council. This marked an important shift in French politics during King Charles VI's reign.

In Iberia, August 2 saw the ascension of King Henry III of Castile and León to power at just 14 years old. He took over governance responsibilities after nearly three years of rule by his predecessor.

Meanwhile, in Central Asia, Shah Mansur led a rebellion against Timurid occupation in Persia (modern-day Iran). This uprising was part of the ongoing struggle for regional control during this period.

In Eastern Europe and the Holy Roman Empire, March 7 saw the death of Bogislav VI, leading to his brother Wartislav VI inheriting the Duchy of Pomerania-Wolgast. This event reunited the legacy of Barnim IV in one hand.

The Sempacherbrief, an order of war from the Old Confederation, was closed on July 10. It included contracting parties such as Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden, Lucerne, Zurich, Zug, Bern, and Glarus, regulating peace among them, laying down banner orders, and addressing plunder without prior permission.

In December, King Siegmund of Hungary joined forces with Jobst of Moravia and Albrecht III of the Habsburgs against Bohemia. This alliance aimed to counterbalance regional tensions in Central Europe during this time period.

Throughout 1393, various events unfolded across different regions, reflecting complex power dynamics, cultural celebrations, and shifting alliances that would shape European history in the years to come.