1966 in Turkey

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In 1966, Turkey was marked by significant events and developments that shaped its politics, society, and economy. The country's political landscape underwent a major shift with the election of Cevdet Sunay as president, following the incapacitation of President Cemal Gürsel due to paralysis.

The 13th Parliament of Turkey came into session in January 1966, marking the beginning of a new legislative term. The ruling party was the Justice Party (AP), led by Süleyman Demirel, while the main opposition was the Republican People's Party (CHP). The government, known as the 30th government of Turkey, was also under the leadership of Süleyman Demirel.

One notable event in Turkish politics occurred on March 26, when a report from a medical board stated that President Cemal Gürsel had suffered paralysis and could no longer resume his duties. This led to Cevdet Sunay being elected as president by parliament, with 72.7% of the vote.

In other news, Beşiktaş won the championship of Turkish football league on May 29, while Turkish Senate elections took place in June, with Süleyman Demirel leading Adalaet Party votes and securing 56.9% of the seats. Additionally, a major earthquake struck Muş Province on August 19, killing at least 2,394 people and injuring up to 1,500.

The year also saw significant events related to Cyprus. On June 28, Greek forces sieged the Erenköy enclave in Cyprus, leading to the evacuation of 504 Turkish citizens by Turkish authorities. This incident highlighted the ongoing tensions between Turkey and Greece over the island's status.

In other notable events, the Unity Party was founded on September 17, while a major accident resulted in the deaths of 65 soldiers in Dumlu on December 8.

The year also saw several births and deaths among prominent figures. Notable individuals born in 1966 included singer Metin Şentürk on May 16, actress Şenay Gürler on June 28, and journalist Tuncay Özkan on August 14. On the other hand, notable individuals who passed away that year included former president Cemal Gürsel on September 14.

Overall, 1966 was a significant year for Turkey, marked by major events in politics, society, and economy, as well as ongoing tensions with neighboring countries over Cyprus.