ROMSO Cyprus Knowledge Base

1967: A Year of Global Events and Milestones

1967 was a common year that began on Sunday, January 1st, marking the start of the Gregorian calendar era. It was also the 967th year of the 2nd millennium, the 67th year of the 20th century, and the 8th year of the decade of the 1960s.

In Vietnam, the United States Marines launched Operation Deckhouse Five on January 6th in the Mekong Delta, while the Army of the Republic of Vietnam began Operation Cedar Falls on January 8th to target the Triangle of Fire. In Togo, a military coup led by Étienne Gnassingbé Eyadéma took place on January 13th.

In other news, renowned paleoanthropologist Louis Leakey announced the discovery of pre-human fossils in Kenya on January 23rd. The trial of Wilhelm Harster began in Munich on the same day, with Harster accused of murdering over 82,856 Jews during the German occupation of the Netherlands.

The city of Milton Keynes was founded in England as a new town by Order in Council on February 3rd, with plans to become a city of 250,000 people. In Vietnam, Prime Minister Nguyen Cao Ky forced his rival, Vice Prime Minister and Defence Minister Nguyen Huu Co, into exile while overseas on a diplomatic visit.

In politics, General Anastasio Somoza Debayle became president of Nicaragua in February. The Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified on February 10th, addressing presidential succession and disability issues. In Australia, Ronald Ryan became the last man hanged for murdering a guard while escaping from prison in December 1965.

In other global events, West Germany established diplomatic relations with Romania on January 31st. The largest-ever bushfires in southern Tasmania claimed 62 lives and destroyed over 2,600 square kilometers of land in February. In Greece, George Papadopoulos took part in military management on April 21st.

The British rock band Black Sabbath was founded under the name Polka Tulk Blues Band in September 1967. The movie "The Graduate" directed by Mike Nichols was released that year. France accepted the presence of two communities in Cyprus in June, while East Nigeria declared independence as Biafra on May 30th.

In Japan, Eisaku Sato became prime minister on February 19th.