Alanya

================

Alanya is a coastal city and district in Antalya Province on Turkey's southern coast, in the Mediterranean region of the country. It is located 138 kilometers (86 miles) east of Antalya city center.

Geography and Climate

The city is situated on a small peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea south of the Taurus Mountains. Its strategic natural location has made it an important stronghold for many empires based on the Mediterranean, including the Ptolemies, Seleucids, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans.

Alanya has a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The city's scenic location on the Antalya Bay makes it a popular tourist destination.

History

The city's most important political significance in the Middle Ages came during the Roman Empire of Seljuk with Alaeddin Keykubat I, from whom it gets its name. The construction of a fortress wall in the city resulted in many landmarks such as the Red Tower, shipyard (ships), and Alanya Castle.

Demographics

As of the 2010 Turkish census, the city had a population of 98,627, while the surrounding area that includes the city and built-up area has a total population of 248,286 and an area of 1,598.51 km2.

Economy and Tourism

Alanya is a well-known recreation center with a developed tourism industry. The city's scenic location, rich history, and cultural heritage make it a popular destination for tourists from around the world.

Infrastructure

The distance to the city center of Antalya is 154 kilometers (Source 4), making Alanya easily accessible by road or air. The city has a well-developed infrastructure, including a port, airport, and transportation links to other major cities in Turkey.

References

* Turkish census data
* Various online sources