Rudolf of Saint-Omer

Rudolf of Saint-Omer (also known as Rudolf of Tiberias, Raoul or Ralph; *after 1159; † 1219) was a notable figure in the Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Principality of Galilee.

Early Life and Family

He was a younger son of Walter of Saint-Omer, Prince of Galilee, and his wife Eschiva of Bures. After his father's death in 1174, the Principality of Galilee initially fell to Raimund III of Tripoli, who had married Eschiva after her first husband's passing.

Succession and Titles

Rudolf's older brother Hugo II of Saint-Omer inherited only one titular princehood. After his death in 1204, Rudolf inherited the titular princehood in old age. In 1194, he was appointed Seneschall of the Kingdom of Jerusalem.

Marriage and Politics

Rudolf married Inés Grenier, daughter of Reinaldo Grenier, lord of Sidon. He was proposed by his brother Hugo as a candidate to marry Queen Isabella I and ascend the throne after King Henry I of Jerusalem's death. However, his rival King Amalrich I of Cyprus prevailed against him.

Exile and Later Life

Rudolf was exiled for his involvement in an attack on Aimerico in Cyprus. He died in 1220 (according to some sources) or 1219 (according to others).

Notes

* The Principality of Galilee was conquered by the Ayyubid sultan Saladin during Raimund III's tenure.
* Rudolf held the position of Seneschall twice, first in 1194 and possibly again after his brother Hugo's death.