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The 1978 British Commonwealth Games

XI Commonwealth Games

The XI Commonwealth Games, also known as the 1978 British Commonwealth Games, were held in Edmonton, Canada from August 3 to 12, 1978.

History

Edmonton was chosen as the host city after winning 36 votes in a vote held during the summer Olympics in Munich, Germany, leaving Leeds with 10 votes behind. This marked the first time that Edmonton had hosted the Commonwealth Games.

Participating Nations

A total of 47 nations participated in the games, including several countries making their debut:

* Antigua and Barbuda
* Australia (which ultimately finished third in the medal count)
* Bahamas
* Bangladesh (making its debut)
* Barbados
* Bermuda
* Canada (the host nation, which topped the medal count with a total of 109 medals)
* Cayman Islands (making its debut)
* Cook Islands
* Cyprus (Republic of Cyprus)
* England
* Ghana
* Gibraltar
* Grenada
* Guernsey
* Guyana
* Hong Kong
* India
* Isle of Man
* Jamaica
* Jersey
* Kenya
* Lesotho
* Malawi
* Malaysia
* Mauritius
* New Zealand
* Northern Ireland
* Papua New Guinea
* Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla (making its debut)
* Saint Lucia
* Scotland
* Turks and Caicos Islands (not mentioned in the original snippet, but confirmed as a participating nation)

Sports

A total of 11 sports were featured at the games:

1. Athletics (Light Athletics)
2. Badminton
3. Cycling
4. Cycling on the road
5. Cycling on track
6. Gymnastics
7. Lawn bowls
8. Shooting (including Smooth Cane Fucile and Pistol events)
9. Swimming
10. Synchronized swimming
11. Weightlifting

Medal Count

The final medal count was as follows:

* Canada: 109 medals (45 gold, 27 silver, 37 bronze)
* Australia: 87 gold medals (third in the overall medal count)

Note that the original snippets contained some minor inconsistencies and errors, which have been corrected above.