ROMSO Cyprus Knowledge Base

The Concathedral of the Most Holy Name of Jesus

**Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem**
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The Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem is a Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in the Holy Land, responsible for the spiritual care of Catholics in Israel, Palestine, and Jordan.

**History**
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The patriarchate has its roots in the 12th century, when the Crusaders established their presence in Jerusalem. After the collapse of the Crusaders in 1187, the Latin Patriarchate was moved to a new capital, Saint-Jacques d'actor, but later returned to Rome for a period of 184 years (1374-1847). In 1847, Pope Pius IX published a message restoring the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem and appointed Giuseppe Valerga as its patriarch. The Ottoman Empire allowed the Catholic Church to rebuild its hierarchy in Palestine, and the concathedral of the Most Holy Name of Jesus was constructed.

**Concathedrale of the Most Holy Name of Jesus**
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The Concathedrale of the Most Holy Name of Jesus is the concathedral of the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem. It is located in the Christian quarter of the old town, approximately midway between the New Gate and the Jaffa Gate on the city wall.

**History (continued)**
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The construction of the concathedral began in 1847, after the Ottoman Empire allowed the Catholic Church to re-establish its hierarchy in Palestine. The building was completed in 1872 and is part of the Latin Patriarchate's complex. Although it has cathedral rank, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre holds official precedence due to historical reasons.

**Architecture**
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The concathedral is built in the neo-Gothic style, with a floor plan resembling a Greek cross. The dimensions are 28 meters in length and 24 meters in width, with a central nave measuring 8.5 meters wide and side naves measuring 4.5 meters wide. The church features four stained glass windows marking the ends of the cross, as well as ornate decorations.

**References**
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Note: The original sources provided contained some inconsistencies and inaccuracies. This merged article aims to present a coherent and accurate account of the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem and its concathedral.