Resolution 4686 of the United Nations General Assembly

Resolution 4686 of the United Nations General Assembly was adopted on December 16, 1991. It repealed its previous resolution 3379 (XXX) of November 10, 1975, which had declared that Zionism was a form of racism and racial discrimination.

Background

The decision to repeal Resolution 3379 was made in the context of Israel's acceptance of the 1991 Madrid Peace Conference. The conference aimed to bring together Israeli and Palestinian leaders for peace negotiations. As a condition for its participation, Israel demanded the repeal of Resolution 3379.

Voting Results

The resolution was adopted by a vote of:

* 111 states in favor
* 25 against
* 13 abstained

Repeal of Resolution 3379

Resolution 4686 reversed the determination contained in Resolution 3379, which had been considered a strong condemnation of Zionism. The repeal was seen as an important step towards promoting peace and understanding between Israel and its Arab neighbors.

Significance

The adoption of Resolution 4686 marked a significant shift in the international community's stance on Zionism. It acknowledged that Zionism is not inherently racist or discriminatory, but rather a legitimate national movement. This resolution has been seen as an important step towards promoting tolerance and understanding between different cultures and communities.

Initiating Countries

The following countries initiated the adoption of Resolution 4686:

* Albania
* Antigua and Barbuda
* Australia
* Austria
* Bahamas
* Barbados
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Belize
* Bulgaria
* Bolivia
* Brazil
* Burundi
* Chile
* Ecuador
* France
* Gambia
* Hungary
* Venezuela
* Guatemala
* Grenada
* Greece
* Dominican Republic
* Zambia
* Iceland
* Ireland
* Italy
* Costa Rica
* Latvia
* Liberia
* Panama
* Maltese
* Philippines
* South Africa
* Spain